Ketoconazole + Fluticasone Propionate And Salmeterol Interaction

Description

• Strong Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, ketoconazole): Use not recommended. The use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ritonavir, atazanavir, clarithromycin, indinavir, itraconazole, nefazodone, nelfinavir, saquinavir, ketoconazole, telithromycin) with fluticasone propionate and salmeterol inhalation powder is not recommended because increased systemic corticosteroid and increased cardiovascular adverse effects may occur. Ketoconazole Fluticasone Propionate: Coadministration of orally inhaled fluticasone propionate (1,000 mcg) and ketoconazole (200 mg once daily) resulted in a 1.9-fold increase in plasma fluticasone propionate exposure and a 45% decrease in plasma cortisol area under the curve (AUC), but had no effect on urinary excretion of cortisol.