Clarithromycin + Rifabutin Interaction

Description

This effect may reduce the efficacy of standard doses of such drugs, which include itraconazole, clarithromycin, and saquinavir. Therefore, carefully monitor for rifabutin associated adverse events in those patients also receiving CYP3A inhibitors, which include fluconazole and clarithromycin. Voriconazole 400 mg twice a day for 7 days (maintenance dose) 300 mg once a day for 7 days Healthy male subjects (12) ↑ AUC by 331%, ↑ C max by 195% ↑ AUC by ~100%, ↑ C max by ~100% g CONTRAINDICATED ANTI-PCP (Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia) Dapsone 50 mg once a day 300 mg once a day HIV infected patients (16) ND ↓ AUC by 27 -40% Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 800/160 mg 300 mg once a day HIV infected patients (12) ↓ AUC by 15-20% ANTI-MAC (Mycobacterium avium intracellulare complex) Azithromycin 500 mg once a day for 1 day, then 250 mg once a day for 9 days 300 mg once a day Healthy subjects (6) Clarithromycin 500 mg twice a day 300 mg once a day HIV infected patients (12) ↑ AUC by 75% ↓ AUC by 50% Monitor for rifabutin associated adverse events.